• At 16,001 feet, Denver International boasts the longest commercial runway in the U.S.
  • Runway orientations are decided based on the historical wind directions and most major airports have several runways oriented in different directions to allow for differing winds
  • Runways are numbered 01 to 36 corresponding to the first 2 digits of the compass heading
  • Most modern runways are made of concrete with grooves to help prevent hydroplaning
  • If a runway can be used from both directions the two designations will always be 18, for 180 degrees, apart
  • Cleveland boasts the first lighted runway, added in 1930
  • Aircraft normally take off into the wind
  • The world’s longest commercial runway is located in Tibet and is 18,045 feet long
  • In some locations, such as Scandinavia, white runway markings are replaced with yellow for better contrast against snow
  • Due to differences in air density, planes require longer runways at high altitude or in hot, humid conditions